The History of Italian Renaissance

The Italian metempsychosis was driven by a force of great strides in humanity. This was a time for a re-awakening of ameliorate thinking, great ruseistic endeavors, and an commiting factor of humanism to use free go out to govern ones future rather than allowing the church to dictate the correct way of life in life. The city of Florence became the center for much of this activity, where artists and scholars were sponsored royally by similar families of great wealth and social power. More emphasis was put onto development as a means of freedom from ignorance instead of a source to serve God.There was a shift in power from the church to a general secularization in all areas of life, with the main cogitate being on the enhancement in the studies of the arts. The arts were looked at in a unused way, using humanism as the new holiness and the new way to get to the greatest possible virtue. The actual bound Renaissance means re-birth, which is essentially what was taking pla ce overall, in Florence and former(a) Italian states. For Burckhardt this period consisted, broadly speaking, of the 15th century in Italy, a time and place in which medieval man became modern man. -Italy-History of, cyclopaedia Britannica, 2000. (1)This was a re-birth of ideas, learning, communication, artistry and beliefs. All of these factors were culminating together to prepare the humanness for the break of the day of a new age, and a new direction for man to black market in. The Italian Renaissance began finding its niche among the elite in Florence in 1360, however, this was just the bloodline. The Renaissance proved to be to a greater extent established by the early fifteenth century among the rest of Italy, and eventually the rest of Europe. . The world was changing and ready for a new way of thinking.No yearlong were individuals prepared to accept the teachings of the church as their guidelines in life. Society precious to a greater extent from life than what the chu rch had to offer. Italian culture, almost noteably in Florence, was suppuration wealthier. With this increase of wealth came a need to pursue personal limits in achievement, education, and ability. In their society, successful individuals, usually men, clearly were capable of doing more in this world than traditional religious views allowed. Modern European History I, 1992. (2) The humanists came forth from this need to learn.They were the intellect behind the Renaissance and brought to light a new view of what should be taught and studied. They embraced the classics translating many from the ancient Greek and Roman ledger they were originally raised in, and redefining how these works were originally interpreted. They looked upon studies in grammar, rhetorics, poetry, history and moral philosophy as a means of elevating their self-worth, and discovered that man can create his own bunch rather than follow a pre-ordained fate ascertain by the church.By using education to fur ther themselves in society, the free-willed humanists were compass the standards for educated thinking, that current modern day life adheres to. Humanism was the most important single intellectual movement of the Renaissance. Eugene F. Rice Jr, 1970. (3) Humanism was not only focused on education this way of thinking withal held power over other aspects of the Renaissance. 2 As much of the educational aspect centered in Florence, so did the growing desire for dish aerial and culture to be represented in art another conceptive factor of humanism.With its economic and social standing becoming rapidly elevated, and callable to the strong tradition of democracy it held, Florence would prove to have the ideal environment for the birth of artistry in the Italian Renaissance movement. At the beginning of the Renaissance, Florence was a well-established, commercial city primarily controlled by the rich merchant class and some of the very wealthy and powerful families that resided th ere.Families such as the de Medici family, would commission artists to design and build commodious churches, palaces and other monuments to cement the families property in Florence. Using this type of backing sponsorship, the growing artistic lodge was able to flourish and thrive, and produce a mutitude of glorious works, focusing on a new embodiment of their skill. The human body was looked upon and studied with more detail and realism than ever before. This lead to more accurate and life-like art work, both in painting and sculpture.Much of the art moved by from the old themes of portraying the world and humanity as perfectly as possible, and concentrated instead on capturing the actual likeness of the paper matter, no matter how unappealing or distressing it may have been. With enormous financial sponsorship behind them, artists were able to concentrate soley on their craft and widen it into the new, Renaissance style. They met great opposition from the church but were able to touch on moving forward with the ongoing support of their benefactors.The infallible teachings of the church feature with the power of the Pope, were constantly challenged by the humanists and those that followed this new style of thought. Citizens were more and more frequently pledging allegiance to the crown rather than to the Vatican, creating a steady regrets of power from religion. The Christian truth that had been acknowledged as comprehending all phenomena, mundane or nirvanaly, now had to co-exist with a classical attitude that was overwhelmingly direct toward earthly life. Humanism, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2000. (4)Knowledge began to undermine the position of the church. An ever-increasing amount of followers of humanism reaffirmed the fact that humans are individuals and not just souls firing through earth on their way to eternity in heaven or hell. As individuals, every human had the right to discovering his own destiny and potential. These beliefs and views were strongly frowned upon by the church, who tried in vain to reassert their specify on society.Much of the great wealth of the era was also looked at as un-Christian, but the humanists argued that wealth was only a means to achieve greater virtue. Money was needed to fund and support the arts, which provided the tools to further prescience in these areas. The church however, could only accept this wealth if it was used for the greater good of society. This was an argument to prevail throughout the Renaissance. From the re-evaluation of education and art, society has derived an chance to determine their own destiny, based on the knowledge they choose to empower themselves with.Humanists may have opposed the church and its teachings in order 4 to move forward with free will and choice, but without that opposition, life would not hold the amount of wonderment and variation that exists today. The humanistic efforts that began during the Italian Renaissance paved the way for societ y to become more independent in their thinking, more realistic in their arts, and more educated in subject matter that had been too long denied. The Italian Renaissance shaped and alter the modern world, bringing society out of the medieval times and onto the highroad that stretched toward the optimistic future.