Friday, January 4, 2019
Which Has Posed the Greatest Problem for Singaporean
In a multi-ethnic and multi- apparitional society like capital of Singapore, thither is a bespeak to manage the racial and religious sensitivities and promote tolerance and harmony. In addition, there is also the need to frame national identity by contribute a sense of belonging. Therefore, there is a need to identify the most definitive business out of the three and and so solve it. The first problem is managing the perceptions of several(predicate) racial root words. There is a need to manage this problem as preconceived nonions of biased treatment by the political sympathies against any racial group could excrete to the extravasation of violence among the variant communities.For example, in 1964, Singapore experienced race debaucherys which resulted in 36 dead and 590 injured. Singapore was in Malaysia then, and the UMNO matte up threatened when the mammilla participated in the 1964 Federal elections. The UMNO then led an anti-PAP rouse in the medium using the Ut usan Melayu, claiming that PAPs rule disadvantaged the Malays and that Malay Singaporeans remained poor below PAPs rule. They also claimed that PAP was uprooting Malay families in resettlement projects. Some UMNO extremists make up came to Singapore and made fiery speeches that elicit numerous Singaporean Malays.In July 1964, during the celebration of Prophet Muhammads birthday, a clash between a Chinese policeman and a group of Malay participants turned into a full-blown race riot over the b golf clubing few days. This shows how the perceptions of unequal treatment to contendds the incompatible races can cause suspicions, mis think and even distaste among Singaporeans, even if these perceptions be not based on facts. Therefore, this problem essential be managed to prevent any outbreak of violence among citizens. The second problem is managing the perceptions of different religious groups.There is a need to do this as differences in religious beliefs and practices are iss ues that can create tautness among great deal in Singapore, especially if it has been perceived that the concerns of a received religious community reserve not been considered. This is shown in the Maria Hertogh riot during 1950. Maria Hertogh, born to Dutch-Eurasian parents was adopted during the war by an Indonesian Muslim woman, Aminah, as her parents were interned by the Japanese. After the war, the Hertoghs launched a heavy appointment for the custody of their daughter. The custody battle attracted intense media attention worldwide.The judge consistent that Maria be placed temporarily in a Catholic convent charm the trail was taking place. Photographs in composition of Maria, who was raised a Muslim, in a Catholic convent before a statue of consummate(a) Mary affected religious sensitivities and angered the Muslim Community as they felt that their religion was not respected at all. The British chat ups gave custody of Maria to her biological m opposite. Upon hearing t he judgement, huge crowds outside the court rioted, convinced that the colonial laws, the courts and the legal governance was prejudiced against the Muslims.The riots showed that if issues with religious implications are not handled in a sensitive manner, hostility and surmise could occur among people. The last problem is managing the threats from international forces. This also needs to be managed because transnational terrorist groups tend to exploit religious or race issues in order to achieve their political aims, suspicion and tension may arise among people in multi-ethnic societies like Singapore. For an example, the Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) is a militant group which has been active in the southeastward Asia. Its aim is to set up an Moslem state in Asia.Some of its activities include fund-raising and purchasing materials for making bombs. From 2001-2002, 34 JI members were arrested under the Internal Security Act for their matter in terrorist-related activities. Targets in Singapore include the US embassy and well-nigh government buildings. pastime the arrests, there was some mixed reactions from Singaporeans who were alert to do harm in the unlike ethnic communities. Shocked that there were Singaporeans who were alert to do harm to innocent civilians, some members of the public expressed distrust towards members of certain communities.This shows that managing external threats poses a significant challenge, as it has potential to divide people on racial and religious lines. All in all, I feel that the problem that has make up the greatest threat for Singapore in ensuring social harmony is the threat of transnational terrorism. As it can cause distrust between both religions and races while the other two can only either cause distrust among religions or races. In addition, if they manage to overcome the threat from external forces, citizens will be able to trust each other and violence and distrust will not breakout.
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